Rebecca Ruch-Gallie
Oooh! Ahhh! Fascination with fireworks and other things that go boom are part of human nature. We have fireworks for every home run, every new year and every celebration of our country’s birth. Unfortunately, our canine companions do not always the appeal. Forty-four percent of owners report their dog show some level of anxiety with noises. While fireworks are often the trigger, storms, gunshots, smoke detectors and other random sharp noises can be a problem.
How do you know if your dog has problems with noise? The behavior can be subtle. Some dogs will consistently head for a spot of safety like the shower or closet. Others will become clingy with their person, while some prefer to pace. More obvious signs include trembling, vocalization and attempts at escape.
There are several things that can be done to help a dog with noise phobias. Desensitizing is a common technique used to help a variety of fear-based problems. Desensitization starts with a low level of the trigger and is partnered with counter-conditioning, a positive experience like treats or toys, to make the experience good. Create places of safety within the home. For some dogs, this might be a crate or closet while for others it might be in an open room. Keep yourself calm as our furry friends are good at picking up our anxieties. Finally, talk to your veterinarian about anti-anxiety medications. Unlike sedatives, these actually calm the mind and help with behavior change to the trigger.
Have a great fireworks season!
~ Rebecca Ruch-Gallie, DVM, MS, is the Service Chief at Colorado State University’s Community Practice & Shelter Medicine Clinic. For pet care information, please visit their website at http://csu-cvmbs.colostate.edu/vth/small-animal/community-practice or call 970-297-5000.